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Conference Tutorial
Design Patterns for Advanced Learning Management Systems
Symeon Retalis, Assistant Professor
University of Piraeus,
Department of Technology Education and Digital Systems
80 Karaoli & Dimitriou
185 34 Piraeus, Greece
Tel: 0030 210 414 2765
Fax: 0030 210 414 2753
e-mail: retal@unipi.gr |
Summary
The main
aims of this tutorial are to present the notion of design
patterns in the elearning domain as well as to engage
participants in identifying, refining and elaborating design
patterns for Learning Management Systems (LMS). The tutorial
will be part of a continuing process of design pattern
development by the elearning engineering community: the
longer-term goal being to create a communal repository of
useful design patterns for LMS.
Rationale
According
to Alexander, design patterns have emerged as an expressive
means of documentation and communication of successful
solutions to commonly occurring problems in a particular
field. Each pattern systematically describes the distilled
experience for solving of specific, recurring problems. These
solutions are identified through the discovery of these
successful solutions by field experts.
Learning
Management Systems (LMS) are network-based software systems
that aim at managing an e-learning environment, establishing
the organization and delivery of content, administrating
resources and tracking learning activities and results.
This
tutorial will be built upon the work done within a European
partnership project called E-LEN: A Network of Elearning
Centers (http://www.tisip.no/ELEN), as well as the TELL
project [http://www.softlab.ntua.gr/research/research_projects/tell]
and recent publications about a design pattern language for
advanced LMSs. The term “pattern language” means a set of
semantically interrelated patterns for the specification of
LMS systems, has been proposed. These patterns aim at the
specification of an LMS, helping prospective designers of such
systems to gain from the long experience in this field.
Goals and
Objectives
The main
goals of this tutorial are:
To help
attendees identify by themselves design patterns for advanced
Learning Management Systems.
Outline
The
schedule of the tutorial is proposed as follows:
Introduction
The key concepts of design patterns and LMS will be
presented. Specific design problems for LMS will be
identified and ways on how these problems can be solved
using design patterns will be analyzed. The trainers will
give specific examples on patterns, handouts with
guidelines for forming design patterns, etc.
Hands on Experience
The attendees will be divided into groups in order to
identify bestpractices in designing specific learning
activities that can be supported by LMSs. They will be
called to describe them in terms of design patterns.
Discussion
The attendees will present their findings in a plenary
session. A discussion will cover issues as the validity of
the identified LMS design patterns, the difficulty of
patterns identification, the added value of patterns, etc.
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Background of the
audience
The
audience of this tutorial is expected to have experience in
elearning as well as the use of a Learning Management System
(at least for the administration of on-line courses). It is
preferred that they have been involved in the design of
on-line courses using web-based tools, or, ideally Learning
Management Systems.
Material
A booklet
with guidelines about elearning design patterns as well as a
series of papers with examples of elearning design patterns
will be distributed to the audience.
Biographical
sketches of the presenter
Symeon Retalis
Dr. Symeon Retalis is
Assistant Professor at
the Department of Technology Education & Digital Systems,
University of Piraeus. His research interests lie on the
development of web-based learning systems, design of adaptive
hypermedia systems, web engineering, and human computer
interaction. He has participated in various European R &
D projects. He serves in the editorial board of international
journals such as Computers in Human Behavior, IEEE Journal of
Educational Technology and Society, ACM Computing Reviews,
Journal of Information Technology Education. He participates
to the ACM Web Engineering special interest group, to the IEEE
Learning Technologies Standardisation Committee and CEN/ISSS
learning technologies workshop. His publication list contains
more than 70 items.
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